Explore the main DNS record types and understand what information each one
represents. Select a record to see its purpose, a simplified example, and
the role it commonly plays in DNS.
DNS records at a glance
Type
Main purpose
A
Maps a hostname to an IPv4 address.
AAAA
Maps a hostname to an IPv6 address.
CNAME
Creates an alias from one hostname to another hostname.
MX
Identifies mail servers responsible for receiving email for a domain.
TXT
Stores text associated with a DNS name.
NS
Identifies authoritative name servers for a DNS zone.
SOA
Contains administrative information about a DNS zone.
PTR
Maps an IP address back to a domain or host name.
CAA
Specifies certificate authorities that are permitted to issue certificates for a domain.
SRV
Describes the location of a network service.
DNS Record Type Explorer
A domain can use several DNS record types simultaneously. Website hosting,
email, verification systems, service discovery, and other infrastructure
can require different DNS information.