DNS Record Type Explorer

Explore the main DNS record types and understand what information each one represents. Select a record to see its purpose, a simplified example, and the role it commonly plays in DNS.

DNS records at a glance

Type Main purpose
A Maps a hostname to an IPv4 address.
AAAA Maps a hostname to an IPv6 address.
CNAME Creates an alias from one hostname to another hostname.
MX Identifies mail servers responsible for receiving email for a domain.
TXT Stores text associated with a DNS name.
NS Identifies authoritative name servers for a DNS zone.
SOA Contains administrative information about a DNS zone.
PTR Maps an IP address back to a domain or host name.
CAA Specifies certificate authorities that are permitted to issue certificates for a domain.
SRV Describes the location of a network service.
A domain can use several DNS record types simultaneously. Website hosting, email, verification systems, service discovery, and other infrastructure can require different DNS information.